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Early Literacy - Boise Public Library
Early Literacy

Six early literacy skills
to help your child
get ready to learn to read

Print Motivation Phonological Awareness Vocabulary
Narrative Skills Print Awareness Letter Knowledge

 
Every Child Ready to Read classes
are generally offered in the spring. 
Register via the Boise Public Library events calendar.        
                                                                                      

Print Motivation

Print Motivation is the enjoyment of books and reading. Being familiar with printed language helps children feel comfortable with books and understand that print is useful.


Try it at home:

  • let your child see you reading
  • let your child pick out books
  • make book sharing fun
  • visit your library for lots for great reads

Phonological Awareness

Phonological awareness is the ability to hear and play with the smaller sounds in words, like hearing rhyming words and being able to clap syllables or parts of words. Researchers know this is an important skill when children start to sound out words.


Try it at home:

  • clap syllables of words
  • sing songs
  • play rhyming word games
  • say nursery rhymes

Vocabulary

Vocabulary is knowing the names of things. The more words children hear and understand, the more ready they will be to read on their own. Books offer vocabulary that conversation, television, and computer games do not.


Try it at home:

  • read to your child everyday
  • talk to your child
  • use big words
  • explain new words

Narrative Skills

Narrative skills are the expressive part of language, being able to describe things, to tell what happened, to retell stories. This skill helps children later understand what they read.

 

Try it at home:

  • retell stories
  • ask questions
  • talk about things
  • be a patient listener

Print Awareness

Being familiar with printed language helps children feel comfortable with books and understand that print is useful.

 

Try it at home:

  • point to words
  • let your child write notes & lists
  • let your child hold books & turn pages
  • point out signs

Letter Knowledge

For young children, letter knowledge means knowing that the same letter can look different, that letters have names, and that letters are related to sounds.


Try it at home:

  • look at shapes
  • point out letters
  • make letters from playdough or spaghetti
  • let your child write & draw

More Information

To learn more about these skills and the national Every Child Ready to Read project click here. To learn more about the state of Idaho's participation in this program click here.


Last Updated: 04/22/2012-thh

 
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